Log in victoria aka crafty girl aka cupid 9 years agoPosted 9 years ago. Direct link to victoria aka crafty girl aka cupid's post “How come buildings are c...” How come buildings are considered art.? • (6 votes) DC 9 years agoPosted 9 years ago. Direct link to DC's post “Because they can be built...” Because they can be built beautifully. Many buildings are plain and boring, like a painted wall, but when you turn the architecture, or the paint, into a masterpiece like the Mona Lisa or the Hagia Sophia, it is art, and art by any measure. (27 votes) Joe Rue Pighams 9 years agoPosted 9 years ago. Direct link to Joe Rue Pighams's post “I thought that the archit...” I thought that the architecture had a symbolic meaning. Like how the churches were often in the shape of a cross, I thought that the ribbed vaulting was supposed to look like the inside of the bottom of a boat, referring to how the church is where the spiritual journey takes place. • (11 votes) Magistra H 9 years agoPosted 9 years ago. Direct link to Magistra H's post “You're correct; they prob...” You're correct; they probably just didn't get to it because the video is only an introduction. 1315048633 8 years agoPosted 8 years ago. Direct link to 1315048633's post “what was the difference b...” what was the difference between ribbed vaulting and barrel vaults • (4 votes) Justin Tang 8 years agoPosted 8 years ago. Direct link to Justin Tang's post “Barrel VaultTo understa...” Barrel Vault To understand the ribbed groin vault, we have to see where it derived from. We can understand it better by looking at the barrel vault and groin vault. A barrel vault is the simplest form of a vault. It is a continuous archway with a surface or ceiling that is semi-circular or with a point. It is very similar to a barrel or a tunnel that was cut in half height-wise, hence the name barrel vault. Barrel vaults have existed since the Ancient Egyptians and were commonly used during Roman times. Groin Vault A groin vault in the simplest definition is an intersection of two barrel vaults positioned in right angles (90 degrees). Groin vaults are stronger than barrel vault structures because barrel vaults must be built on long walls creating less stable lateral stress, whereas the groin vault design can implement stress vertically on piers. Ribbed Vault In ribbed vaults, stone "ribs" are added to groin vaults where the arris would form. The ribs offer many advantages from functional and structural support to visual enhancements. Groin vaults compared to ribbed vaults are heavier, requiring more support and heavier filling. The stone ribs allow some of the force and pressure from the ceiling to be easily transferred to the columns/pier support below. This allows the structure to use lighter materials for the filling. The most important advantage of ribbed vaults is the ability to construct vaults in greater heights. It was very important for architects to achieve a monumental scale to represent the glory of God. The ability to go higher creates a sense of greatness and also allows windows in the structure to be bigger and taller, eliminating walls as a primary form of support. This creates an airy and ethereal atmosphere. Cathedrals would change from dark, massive and heavy buildings to tall elegant structures with a multitude of windows. The Durham Cathedral marks the first building to have ribbed vaults, an important structural element that would help the Gothic style flourish between the 12th and 16th century. (10 votes) forreynj 8 years agoPosted 8 years ago. Direct link to forreynj's post “What are some additional ...” What are some additional resources that go into more detail about the mathematics and engineering behind Gothic architecture? • (4 votes) drszucker 8 years agoPosted 8 years ago. Direct link to drszucker's post “Otto von Simson's old but...” Otto von Simson's old but wonderful book, The Gothic Cathedral, might be a good place to start. http://press.princeton.edu/titles/4201.html (4 votes) Shadia 9 years agoPosted 9 years ago. Direct link to Shadia's post “I was wondering where on ...” I was wondering where on Khan Academy I could find an activity on Gothic Sculpture? Also, did the Gothic architecture also reflect on the artwork produced? • (2 votes) jzhang1 7 years agoPosted 7 years ago. Direct link to jzhang1's post “"In fact, the column basi...” "In fact, the column basically continued all the way to the roof, and became part of the vault." Could someone please explain what a "vault" is? The word reminds me of an attic, or a treasury, but I'm not sure... • (1 vote) saubhaginimahajan2298 7 years agoPosted 7 years ago. Direct link to saubhaginimahajan2298's post “Comparision between st se...” Comparision between st sernin toulouse ( romanesque ) and reima catherdral (gothic)? • (1 vote) David Alexander 7 years agoPosted 7 years ago. Direct link to David Alexander's post “I think you can google ea...” I think you can google each of these buildings and print out the wikipedia articles to which you are led. Then, using markers or colored pencils, one color for each of your comparative categories, you can find the data you want and make the comparisons. The most important thing you can do is your own homework. (2 votes) Camp Girl!!! a year agoPosted a year ago. Direct link to Camp Girl!!!'s post “what is the main similari...” what is the main similarity between all three churches? Notre Dame, St Denise, and Cathedral of St. John The Baptist? • (2 votes) David Alexander a year agoPosted a year ago. Direct link to David Alexander's post “Could it be the floor pla...” Could it be the floor plan? (0 votes) Casey.O 7 years agoPosted 7 years ago. Direct link to Casey.O's post “How common were Gothic ch...” How common were Gothic churches? • (1 vote) drszucker 7 years agoPosted 7 years ago. Direct link to drszucker's post “Gothic was the dominant s...” Gothic was the dominant style north of the Alps for churches for several hundred years beginning in the 12th century. So yes, Gothic churches was quite common. (1 vote) Amber Runkle 6 years agoPosted 6 years ago. Direct link to Amber Runkle's post “What were some requiremen...” What were some requirements of cathedrals? • (1 vote) David Alexander 6 years agoPosted 6 years ago. Direct link to David Alexander's post “A cathedral is the offici...” A cathedral is the official throne of the bishop. It is nothing but a chair. A cathedral church is the building in which the bishop's chair is located. That being the case, the "requirement" of a cathedral church is that it be the headquarters of the bishop, who administers that region and all the churches in it, and that the church itself be large enough to hold the chair, the bishop who sits in it, and any other people who might be present for ceremonies associated with the administrative and ecclesiastical duties performed there. (1 vote)Want to join the conversation?
Am I wrong or did they just fail to mention this?
Points of comparsion
Arches
Vaults
Buttresses
Elevation
Plan
Lighting
(Answering what why how ?)
Could it be the placement of the altar within the structure?
Could it be the style of the towers?
Consider these three as you view pictures of the structures. I'm sure that you can come up with something.
I live in Tainan, Taiwan, where the local cathedral church is rather modest. In fact, it's smaller in scale than some of the local parish church buildings.
FAQs
How did sugar change the ambulatory at St. Denis? ›
Second Phase: the new choir, (1140–1144)
Suger's great innovation in the new choir was the replacement of the heavy dividing walls in the apse and ambulatory with slender columns, so that the interior of that part of the church was filled with light.
The main characteristics of Gothic architecture include pointed arches, stained-glass windows, flying buttresses, ribbed vaults, and spires.
What are the points in Gothic architecture? ›A pointed arch, ogival arch, or Gothic arch is an arch with a pointed crown meet at an angle at the top of the arch. Also known as a two-centred arch, its form is derived from the intersection of two circles. This architectural element was particularly important in Gothic architecture.
What is Gothic in Spain? ›Spanish Gothic architecture is the style of architecture prevalent in Spain in the Late Medieval period. León Cathedral, a fine example of Gothic architecture in Spain.
How did Saint-Denis lose his head? ›Saint Denis, the first bishop of Paris, was beheaded in that city in the year 250. According to legend, angels accompanied him as he carried his own head from the place of execution to his chosen burial site, where later the church of Saint Denis was built just outside of Paris.
What is the significance of St. Denis to the Gothic style? ›Basilica of Saint Denis - Facts
The Basilica is considered the birthplace of Gothic architecture, as it was one of the first buildings to incorporate significant Gothic elements. It is the final resting place of French kings and queens, including famous figures such as Louis XVI and Marie Antoinette.
The architecture that informed the Gothic period drew upon a number of influences, including Romanesque, Byzantine, and Middle Eastern.
What are the three 3 features that make Gothic architecture Gothic? ›Gothic Cathedrals – 3 main architectural components
To create all of these beautiful characteristics, Gothic architecture relied on three features: pointed arches, rib vaults, and flying buttresses.
The pointed arch relieved some of the thrust, and therefore, the stress on other structural elements. It then became possible to reduce the size of the columns or piers that supported the arch. So, rather than having massive, drum-like columns as in the Romanesque churches, the new columns could be more slender.
What are some interesting facts about Gothic architecture? ›Not only were the arched windows tall in proportion, but gothic cathedrals often included lofty pointed steeples. Gothic architects did not strive for symmetry, as is famously seen in the west façade of Chartes Cathedral, where the two steeples do not match.
What makes Gothic architecture unique? ›
While the Gothic style can vary according to location, age, and type of building, it is often characterized by 5 key architectural elements: large stained glass windows, pointed arches, rib vaults, flying buttresses, and ornate decoration.
What is a short note on Gothic architecture? ›Gothic architecture, architectural style in Europe that lasted from the mid-12th century to the 16th century, particularly a style of masonry building characterized by cavernous spaces with the expanse of walls broken up by overlaid tracery.
Is there a female gothic? ›The term 'Female Gothic' has become much contested. When Ellen Moers coined the term in 1976 she thought that it could be 'easily defined' as 'the work that women have done in the literary mode that, since the eighteenth century, we have called the Gothic'.
What does Gothic style look like? ›The most commonly identifiable feature of the Gothic Revival style is the pointed arch, used for windows, doors, and decorative elements like porches, dormers, or roof gables. Other characteristic details include steeply pitched roofs and front facing gables with delicate wooden trim called vergeboards or bargeboards.
Why was Gothic called Gothic? ›The term Gothic was coined by classicizing Italian writers of the Renaissance, who attributed the invention (and what to them was the nonclassical ugliness) of medieval architecture to the barbarian Gothic tribes that had destroyed the Roman Empire and its classical culture in the 5th century ce.
How did Abbot sugar play an important role in the construction of St. Denis? ›Abbey of Saint-Denis
Abbot Suger, friend and confidant of the French Kings Louis VI and Louis VII, decided in about 1137 to rebuild the great Church of Saint-Denis, the burial church of the French monarchs. Suger began with the West front, reconstructing the original Carolingian façade with its single door.
Around the year 1140, Abbot Suger decided that the church at Saint Denis wasn't big and impressive enough for a significant monastery with royal connections. He wanted something more spectacular, and what he came up with created a new architectural style that would eventually spread throughout Europe.
What significant change took place in the abbey church of Saint-Denis? ›What significant change took place in the Abbey Church of Saint-Denis? Three portals were added to the western facade.
What was sugars purpose in reconstructing the abbey church of Saint-Denis? ›What was Suger's purpose in reconstructing the Abbey Church of Saint-Denis? He wanted to create a work of art worthy of the church's holy treasures.