All Butter Pie Dough Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (2024)

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By: Shinee

Published: Nov 19, 2020

Updated: Feb 23, 2023

4.64 from 11 votes

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This all-butter pie crust recipe is time-tested and practically fool-proof pie dough recipe! Unbelievably flaky and flavorful and super easy to make!

All Butter Pie Dough Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (2)

Table of Contents

  • Why you’ll love this All Butter Pie Crust Recipe
  • Pie Crust with Butter Ingredients
    • What is the best type of flour to use for pie crust?
  • Pie Crust with Butter vs Pie Crust with Shortening
  • How to make All Butter Pie Crust
  • 5 Tips for Perfectly Flaky Tender Pie Dough
  • How to use Pie Dough
  • Why is it so important to keep the butter and dough cold?
  • How to crimp Pie Dough edges
  • How to prevent an All Butter Pie Crust from shrinking
  • How to store Butter Pie Crust
    • 2 ways to freeze a pie dough:
  • How to blind bake an All Butter Pie Crust
  • All Butter Pie Crust Recipe FAQs
  • Watch Video: How to Make Pie Dough
  • More Recipes You’ll Enjoy
  • All Butter Pie Crust Recipe

A great pie starts with a great pie crust. Flaky, buttery and tender…

And there are a million and one perfect pie crust recipes out there. Hand-written, stained recipe cards passed down through generations… Some made with all shortening, some with combination of butter and shortening, some with lard, oreven all butter… With vodka and without… Variations are endless.

And here I am contributing my version into the mix along with mytips on how to store/freeze pie dough for extended period and minimize shrinkage issue during baking.

Hopefully, this one will become your go-to pie crust recipe for years to come.

All Butter Pie Dough Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (3)

Why you’ll love this All Butter Pie Crust Recipe

  • Simple ingredients – As title states, this pie dough is made of all butter. It’s convenient for those of us who don’t usually have shortening on hand. Just for the record, I have nothing against shortening or lard, it’s just I don’t use them enough to keep them on hand.
  • Flavorful – Egg yolk adds more flavor and richness.
  • Easy – I use mystand mixer to make my pie crust dough. But a simplepastry cuttergets the job done as fine.
  • Convenient – The recipe is super easy to double for double-crust pies.

You’ll get flaky, tender and the most flavorful pie crust every SINGLE time. Follow my tips below to ensure a pie success! I’ve made it enough to know how reliable and foolproof this recipe is, 8+ years and counting.

Pie Crust with Butter Ingredients

  • Flour – Use regular unbleached all-purpose flour to make this pie dough.
  • Salt – This recipe is made with flakey kosher salt, it adds a good flavor! If using table salt, reduce the amount by half.
  • Butter – I use unsalted butter. If using salted butter, omit the salt.
  • Egg yolk – Enriches the dough and adds flavor.
  • Ice water – Helps to keep the dough cold, preventing the butter to melt completely.
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What is the best type of flour to use for pie crust?

With protein content of 10-12%, all-purpose flour is best suited for making a pie crust. Higher protein flours, such whole wheat or bread flour, will yield tougher pie crust.

Pie Crust with Butter vs Pie Crust with Shortening

Which is better all butter pie crust, or old-fashioned shortening pie crust?

Well, I’m glad you asked. Here’s the truth. Pie dough with shortening holds its shape better, especially if you took your time to shape a beautiful pie edges, intricate designs. And thus, if you’re going for impressive pie with detailed, intricate designs, go with pie crust recipe withshortening .

That being said, you’ll still get decent – aka rustic – looking pies with this butter pie dough, but extra tender and melt-in-your-mouth flaky!

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How to make All Butter Pie Crust

As mentioned above, it’s super easy to make this recipe. I usually double the recipe and make it in my stand mixer.

  1. Mix together flour and salt first.
  2. Add frozen butter cubes and egg yolk. Mix until butter is about pea-size.
  3. Add ice water, one tablespoon at a time, until the dough forms into a ball.
  4. Flatten the dough into a disk, wrap in a plastic and refrigerate for at least 1 hour before rolling it out.
All Butter Pie Dough Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (6)

5 Tips for Perfectly Flaky Tender Pie Dough

  • While this’s not crucial, I highly recommend weighing the flour, instead of measuring by volume. This ensures proper ratio of dry and wet ingredients.
  • Cut the cold butter into small cubes and freeze it for at least 30 minutes.
  • Don’t over-mix the dough to avoid tough pie crust. TIP: cubing the butter into small cubes (about 1/4 tablespoon pieces) helps to prevent this issue.
  • Use ice cold water to ensure your dough stays nice and cold and prevents melting the butter.
  • Add water 1-2 tablespoons at a time, so you don’t put too much liquid into the dough. Or you’ll end up with sticky dough that is hard to work with.
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How to use Pie Dough

If the pie dough has been frozen, thaw it in the refrigerator overnight. And bring it out on the counter 30-45 minutes prior to rolling it out.

Pie dough can be used for any kind of pies and turnovers, like my apple pie turnovers and mini strawberry pies.

Why is it so important to keep the butter and dough cold?

It’s crucial to use cold butter and ice water to make a pie dough, because we don’t want to completely melt the butter into the dough. We want lots of small chunks of butter throughout the dough, so that when we bake the pie crust, those butter pieces melt, creating little pockets in the crust. (Remember, laminating technique for making flaky croissants? This’s basically the sameconcept.)

Butter swirls and chunks all over the pie dough is a good sign!!

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How to crimp Pie Dough edges

When it comes to pie, I don’t do fancy.

Let me show you how I crimp the edges of my pie crusts, the simple way. I don’t cut out excess dough (just make sure not roll out too big circle), as you may have seen in a lot of recipes. It seems wasteful.

So instead…

  1. I foldthe edges out and roll it until it meets the pie dish. You’ll get a nice and thick border, if you will. It won’t be perfect all around, in some places it’ll be thinner, and in some places thicker, but that’s ok.
  2. Then I use simple 3-finger method to crimp the edges, as shown below. Classic and timeless.
All Butter Pie Dough Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (9)

How to prevent an All Butter Pie Crust from shrinking

Remember, I said earlier that pie crust with shortening holds its shape better? Well, that’s true. Unfortunately, butter pie crusts aren’t best in delivering perfectly crisp edges on carefully designed pies.

But there’s a way to minimize the shrinkage!

Tip

#1 key to avoid the shrinking problem is to rest and chill the pie dough before baking. Once you crimp the edges of the pie, put it in the fridge to chill while you prepare the filling, for at least 30 minutes. The longer it chills, the better.

Tip

#2 Make sure to crimp the edges over the lip of the pie dish, not inside the wall.

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How to store Butter Pie Crust

Extra pie dough is never a bad thing. In fact, it’s an absolute must for me!! Especially right before holiday season hits…

Pie dough can be refrigerated for up to 3 days. Or you can freeze them for up to 3 months.

2 ways to freeze a pie dough:

  1. Method #1: Wrap the flattened pie dough in a plastic wrap. (If you’re planning to freeze for more than a month, I’d double wrap in plastic.) Place it in a freezer bag. And freeze for up to 3 months.
    • When ready to make a pie, thaw the frozen pie dough in the fridge overnight.
  2. Method #2: Roll the chilled pie dough and lay it in a pie dish. Crimp the edges. And then wrap the entire thing in a plastic wrap, then aluminum foil. Freeze for up to 3 months.
    • Make sure it has plenty of space around it, and doesn’t get smushed with other things. That’s why I recommend upright freezer for this method.
    • When ready to bake, you can take it straight from the freezer into the oven for blind-baking.
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How to blind bake an All Butter Pie Crust

Some recipes, like my lemon meringue pie, pecan pie, banana cream pie, require the crust to be blind-baked first, which basically means the crust is cooked without the filling.

  1. Place a sheet of aluminum foil over a chilled pie crust. Add pie weights (or raw beans, or rice).
  2. Bake in a preheated 350°F oven for 15 minutes.
  3. Carefully remove the weights and aluminum foil. Using a fork, pierce holes all over the crust toprevent bubbles and air pockets throughout the crust.
  4. Bake for another 10-15 minutes, or until golden brown.

Save this amazing all-butter pie crust recipe now. And leave a review once you give it a try!

All Butter Pie Crust Recipe FAQs

Is pie dough the same as pastry dough?

Both pie dough and pastry dough are made with the same ingredients. However, puff pastry dough is typically made by laminating butter with the dough, creating flakey layers.

What type of dough is pie crust?

Pie crust is a dough made by cutting butter or lard into the flour.

What is the secret to a good pie crust?

Frozen butter is the secret to a good flakey pie crust. It’s important to keep the dough cold when making the dough to prevent the butter from melting. The small pieces of butter suspended in the dough create air pockets in the dough during baking resulting melt-in-your-mouth flakey crust.

Is pie and tart dough the same?

Yes, pie and tart can be made of the same dough. Sometimes, tart is made with shortbread type of dough too.

Should I spray a pie pan before putting in crust?

No, there’s no need to spray the pie pan with cooking spray.

Do you put holes in the bottom of a pie crust?

When blind baking a pie crust, you do want to poke the crust with a fork to prevent the crust from forming uneven bubbles and air pockets.

Watch Video: How to Make Pie Dough

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  • Classic Cherry Pie
  • The Best Pecan Pie

All Butter Pie Dough Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (12)

4.64 from 11 votes

All Butter Pie Crust

By Shinee

Foolproof all-butter pie crust recipe with tips and tricks on how to store/freeze, blind bake and how to avoid annoying shrinking issues.

Prep: 15 minutes mins

Cook: 30 minutes mins

chilling: 1 hour hr 30 minutes mins

Total: 2 hours hrs 15 minutes mins

Servings: 1 9-inch single-crust pie dough

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Ingredients

  • 1 ½ cups (190g) all-purpose flour
  • ¼ teaspoon kosher salt
  • ½ cup (113g) unsalted butter cut into ½ tablespoon pieces and frozen
  • 1 egg yolk
  • 3-4 tablespoons ice water

Instructions

  • To make the pie dough, in a large mixing bowl with a paddle attachment, mix together flour and salt. Alternatively, you can use a pastry cutter, instead of stand mixer.

  • Add frozen buttercubes and egg yolk. Mix on lowest/stir speed until the butter pieces are about pea-size.

  • Add ice water one tablespoon at a time, until the dough forms into a ball. Depending on humidity, you might not need all the water, or you might need additional couple of tablespoons. That’s why you need to add it one tablespoon at a time until big clumps of dough sticks together. Too much water will make the dough too sticky and hard to work with.TIP: Don’t be alarmed if yousee small pieces/swirls of butter in the dough, that’s exactly what you want to see! Those butter pieces will melt during baking and create the most tender and flaky crust.

  • Form the dough into a ball and flatten it into a disk. Wrap itin a plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 1 hour, or up to 3 days. Or place it in a freezer bag and freeze for up to 3 months.

  • To blind bake a pie crust, roll the pie dough into10 to 11-inch circle on a lightly floured surface. Wrap the dough around rolling pin and carefully transfer itonto baking pan. Fold the edges out and roll until it meets the pie pan. Crimpthe edges any which way you like, or as shown above.

  • Place the crust in the fridge for at least 30 minutes.

  • Meanwhile, preheat the oven to 350°F (177°C).

  • Cover the crustwith aluminum foil and pour pie weights, or raw beans/rice (I use raw beans. And no, you can't use those beans, used as pie weights, for cooking.)

  • Bake for 15minutes, and then carefully remove foil and pie weights. Using a fork, pierce holes all over the crust toprevent bubbles and air pockets throughout the crust.Bake for another 10-15 minutes, or until golden brown.

Tips & Notes

This recipe can be easily doubled for double-crust pies.

Nutrition

Calories: 1554kcal, Carbohydrates: 144g, Protein: 23g, Fat: 99g, Saturated Fat: 60g, Polyunsaturated Fat: 5g, Monounsaturated Fat: 26g, Trans Fat: 4g, Cholesterol: 439mg, Sodium: 609mg, Potassium: 248mg, Fiber: 5g, Sugar: 1g, Vitamin A: 3096IU, Calcium: 80mg, Iron: 9mg

Course: Dessert

Cuisine: American

All Butter Pie Dough Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (13)

Did you make this?Share a comment or a review below!

This recipe was originally published on January 6th, 2013, and last update was on November 19, 2020.

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All Butter Pie Dough Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (14)

Hi, I’m Shinee!

Welcome! I’m so happy you’re here! I believe anyone can cook restaurant-quality food at home! And my goal is to help you to become a confident cook with my easy-to-follow recipes with lots of tips and step-by-step photos.

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All Butter Pie Dough Recipe ~Sweet & Savory (2024)

FAQs

What are 2 disadvantages of using all butter in pie crust? ›

Butter is prized for its sweet, rich flavor and is our preferred fat for pie crust recipes, but its low melting point and overall makeup can make it difficult to work with. Unlike shortening or lard, butter is not 100% fat.

Why is butter not recommended in the preparation a pie dough? ›

Despite the great taste of butter, some bakers don't like to use it for pie crusts because it's difficult to handle. “Butter is harder to work with than shortening because it melts at a lower temperature,” Huntsberger said. It can be hard to get a flaky pie crust with butter if the butter isn't handled very carefully.

Why is my all butter pie crust tough? ›

Tough pie crusts are typically the result of working the dough too much (again, gluten). You don't need to make sure it's a perfectly uniform ball. “As long as the dough is mostly holding together, you don't need to spend a lot of time kneading it,” Susan Reid wrote for King Arthur Baking.

Is pie crust better with butter or Crisco? ›

The pros: Butter has the best flavor. A butter pie crust forms light, lofty, flaky layers while it bakes. The flakiness comes partially from the water content of butter, which evaporates as the pie bakes and turns to steam, separating and puffing up the layers in dough.

What is one thing you should not do when making pie crust? ›

The Most Common Pie Crust Mistakes (And Ways To Avoid Them)
  1. The ingredients are too warm. ...
  2. The pie dough is overworked from excessive mixing or rolling. ...
  3. The pie dough isn't given enough time to relax and chill. ...
  4. The pie dough is shrinking down the sides of the pan.
Oct 18, 2022

Should butter be cold when making pie crust? ›

If the butter is too warm, it will combine too well into the flour, making the dough hard to work with and the final crust tough or cracker-like. If you've had problems with your pie crust recipe, chances are the butter's to blame. Here's how to keep it under control: Start with cold butter, straight from the fridge.

Is pie crust better with lard or Crisco? ›

Crisco makes a very solid and well formed general crust for most pies. Lard makes a crisp crust great for fruit and custard pies but lack a bit for meat pies and cobblers in my opinion. Tallow or beef fat pies are great for soft crusts for meat pies but will soak up too much liquid for fruit or custards.

What is the purpose of vinegar in pie dough? ›

The acidic properties of vinegar inhibit gluten, some will say. This theory proposes that once the water and flour are combined, gluten starts forming, causing the dough to grow tough. Adding an acid, the theory goes, stops the gluten in its tracks and rescues the crust from toughness.

What happens if you don't chill pie crust before baking? ›

Non-chilled crust is fairly crumbly and less smooth, which makes it harder to roll out and means it may not look as polished. It will brown more quickly and the final product will likely be tougher, heavier, and more doughy – none of those in a bad way. It will likely have a more intense, butter flavor.

Should you chill pie crust before baking? ›

Once the dough is shaped and crimped, the last thing you want to do bake it right away. Chilling the shaped pie allows the aforementioned gluten to relax and the butter to get nice and cold again, both of which help your pie hold its shape better once it's in the oven.

What happens if butter melts in pie dough? ›

With cold butter, your pie crust will be light and flaky (that's because as the cold butter melts in the oven, it produces steam that creates flaky layers). With melted butter, your pie crust will be thicker, sturdier, and reminiscent of shortbread cookies: tender, buttery, and flavorful.

Why do people put vodka in pie crust? ›

The vodka works for two reasons. First, it makes the dough feel way more moist and easier to work with. Second, the ethanol in the vodka stops the gluten in the flour from binding, making for a more tender end product.

What is the best flour for pies? ›

What you want for pie is flour that yields a tender, flaky crust, which means medium-protein all-purpose flour or low-protein pastry flour.

Which fat makes the most tender pie crust? ›

Pie Myth #4: An All-Butter Crust Is Tough to Work With

But for a crust that's easier to work with and comes out more tender and flaky, you need to cut it with a softer fat like shortening or lard. The idea is that butter is relatively firm when it's chilled, and firm fat means a stiffer dough that's harder to roll out.

What are the disadvantages of using butter in baking? ›

Cons:
  1. Cost more than shortening.
  2. Due to its low melting point, it needs be baked at the right temperature, otherwise it can result in goods like cookies spreading too thin.
Apr 24, 2019

What are the cons of butter in baking? ›

However, since butter has a lower melting point than margarine, baked goods made with butter may spread more during baking. This can result in cookies that are flatter and wider than intended. To prevent this from happening, it's important to chill the dough before baking.

What are some advantages and disadvantages of using butter in pie dough? ›

Advantages: Butter contributes excellent flavor to pie pastry Disadvantages: It is expensive, and it melts easily, making the dough difficult to work. If butter is used, water quantity needs to be adjusted because butter contains higher moisture than shortening.

What happens if you put too much butter in pastry? ›

Too much butter in your baked goods would give them different texture (flat, greasy..).

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